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PLACES WORTHWHILE VISITING IN ARGENTINA (Leído 19690 veces)
Roberto_Ingledew
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THE ANDES IN MENDOZA: THE HIGHEST MOUNTAINS IN ...
Respuesta #30 - 19.11.05 a las 20:01:06
 
THE ANDES IN MENDOZA: THE HIGHEST MOUNTAINS IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE

To see the photos that illustrate this note, please click here:

http://forums.about.com/n/pfx/forum.aspx?nav=messages&tsn=119&tid=512&webtag=ab-...

Although tours in Mendoza are more expensive than in other parts of Argentina (a full-day tour costs here 18 dollars, while in Bariloche, Còrdoba or Mar del Plata you would spend 10 to 12 dollars for the same tour), the highest mountains of the American continent are here.  For example, the Aconcagua is higher than the Mc Kinley, and its height is about 23,000 feet.

The tour starts in the city of Mendoza, goes through vineyards, and then through Chacras de Coria, a beautiful residential area; the next photo shows the Catholic chapel of this area:

PHOTO: Chacras de Coria Roman Catholic chapel

After passing in front of the Lujan de Cuyo oil refinery (Mendoza is an important oil and gas producing province) we pass by the Potrerillos reservoir.  

PHOTO


At this point and looking towards the mountainside, we can see some agriculture terraces of the Inca empire (yes, the Incas came as south as Mendoza in Argentina!; actually, the main irrigation channel Cacique Guaymallen was built by them, and is still in use)

PHOTO; Terraces of the Inca Empire.

The road goes through many tunnels, and we border the Mendoza river for many miles, while we remember that this was the area where two important movies were filmed: Seven years in Tibet and Taras Bulba.

PHOTO: Mendoza River

After having travelled some sixty miles from the city of Mendoza, we reach the valley of Uspallata, an oasis in the middle of the desert. The village has five thousand inhabitants and is some 6,600 feet above sea level.   Hotels are not quite so expensive here, and it is a very nice place to relax.

PHOTO: Valley of Uspallata

Some twelve miles after Uspallata we reach the historial bridge of Picheuta, which has to do with the history of the Independence of Chile and Peru, since one of the divisions of the army of General San Martin went though here.

PHOTO: Historical bridge of Picheuta.  It is really a reconstruction of the    original bridge, constructed by the army of General San Martin on its way to Chile.

In all this high mountain area it is posible to fish rainbow trout, although in this area they are not large.   Larger trout are caught in Southern Mendoza in rivers Atuel and Grande.

PHOTO

Our next destination is Puente del Inca, a natural bridge over the De las Vacas River.  Here we prefer to show to wonderful variety of colors in the mountain, although the bridge is also interesting.

PHOTO: At Puente del Inca there is an artisans fare: you can see a partial view of it in the next photo.

PHOTO:

Then we arrive at Punta de Vacas, where there is an interesting mini-museum, the owner seems to be a blend of a hermit and a hippie... but has an excellent knowledge of the subjects he refers to.  Of course, he explains everything in Spanish, from the origin of the Andes, the Army of the Andes, energy, the history of the Huarpes indians, etc.   Below are the tracks of the former Transandean railway, that no longer operates...

PHOTO: Punta de Vacas.  The railway to Chile came through here.

We are leaving the Penitentes ski center and the Aconcagua provincial park for our next note.

Enjoy it.

Regards from Mar del Plata.

 

Robert Ingledew
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THE ANDES IN MENDOZA (2): UP TO THE ACONCAGUA
Respuesta #31 - 23.11.05 a las 11:22:28
 
THE ANDES IN MENDOZA: FROM PUNTA DE VACAS UP TO THE ACONCAGUA

To see the photos that illustrate this note, please click here:

http://forums.about.com/n/pfx/forum.aspx?nav=messages&tsn=119&tid=512&webtag=ab-...

I will speak for a moment of the "mini-musem" or "show" (I do not know what name to give it, but it was very interesting).  The person in charge seemed a hermit or a hippie (I could not say exactly what) dressed up in a very original style, but he was well acquainted with the subjects he explained in Spanish.   The "mini-museum" was a series of five small canvas tents, very well prepared for each subject.   In the first room he spoke of the Army of the Andes and the strategy used by San Martin for taking the Spaniards by surprise in Chile.  He divided the army in six divisions to distract the Spaniards, and then sent most of the soldiers through San Juan commanded by himself, general O´Higgins and general Las Heras.  Here is a small representation of a meeting of San Martin with a messenger, which was accompanied by a recorded explanation:

PHOTO

There is also a very detailed graph explaining, how, how many and where the different divisions crossed the Andes, but I do not want to put too many photos in this posting.  Then we went over to another room where we were explained the history of the Huarpes indians, who were pacific and did not fight against the domination of the Incas first and then the Spaniards.   They were sent to work in the gold mines, where they died.  Today there are no Huarpes indians left, except some mixed blood descendants, and the following picture, very well set up shows us the history, also with a recording:

PHOTO

Representation of a descendant of the Huarpes indians.

In the following room this man explained the Seismic origin of the Andes, and the influence of the different seismic plates (African plate, Nazca plate) that originated the American continent.

PHOTO

The following rooms refer to prehistoric history and the future, including the energy released by minerals, with a practical demonstration.   The admission only costed a dollar and a half and was money well invested.  It was very interesting.  We were allowed to film and take photos.

Then we continued towards the Penitentes ski center, the second in importance of the Province of Mendoza.  At this time of the year it was no longer operating, except for the chair lift, but the wind was strong.  We would stop here on the way back to have our lunch (five dollars)   To get there we crossed a number fo tunnels.  From Mendoza up to the Chilean border there are some twenty tunnels.  Here is one of them:

PHOTO

On the way to the hightest mountains, we can already see the Tolosa mount.

PHOTO

After reaching Las Cuevas a small abandoned town, since Custsoms and Immigration have moved to Punta de Vacas,  we returned a mile and a half and visited the Aconcagua Provincial Park.   Since tours are not allowed to reach the Chilean border due to ice on the road, we were granted a complimentary visit to the Horcones Lagoon, from where there is a beautiful view of the Aconcagua.  We had to walk less than half a mile, but we were 12,000 feet above sea level, and walking was rather tiring...  So I only went half the way, but was able to take some beautiful photos of the Aconcagua:

PHOTO

On the way back, we visited the Penitentes ski center, also on the mountainside.

PHOTO: Los Penitentes ski center

On the way back we enjoyed seeing many different colours in the mountainside.   Our visit to Mendoza was really wortwhile.   This one day tour cost only 18 Dollars (of course, there was no bilingual guide, if you request this tour with an English guide, the price will be higher).

PHOTO: The colours in the mountainside

Regards from Mar del Plata, the most important seaside vacation resort in Argentina.

Robert Ingledew
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